In this episode of “The History of Eye Care,” host Dr. Morgan Micheletti sits down with Dr. Robert Maloney, a trailblazer in the field of ophthalmology. Dr. Maloney begins by discussing the early career choices that led him to specialize in eye care. He recounts a transformative experience in the Marshall Islands, where he and Dr. Anthony Adams trained a local surgeon, Dr. Philippe Pasteur, in cataract surgery. This training had a profound impact, essentially eradicating cataract blindness in the entire nation within a few years.

Dr. Maloney provides detailed insights into the early days of LASIK surgery, discussing his involvement in the original FDA trials. He describes the intricacies of his first LASIK case, highlighting the challenges and complexities of pioneering a new surgical technique. His work on LASIK safety protocols has been instrumental in its widespread adoption.

A significant portion of the episode is dedicated to Dr. Maloney’s mentorship under Dr. George Waring III. Dr. Waring was not just an academic influence; he instilled in Dr. Maloney a love for research and a commitment to advancing the field of ophthalmology. Dr. Maloney credits Dr. Waring with reigniting his passion for academics, which continued to flourish even after he transitioned out of the university setting.

Dr. Maloney also talks about his international experiences, including a trip to Russia where he met with Dr. Fyodorov, a pioneer in radial keratotomy. His time in Crete was spent collaborating with Dr. Pallikaris, the inventor of LASIK. These international journeys were focused on learning advanced refractive surgeries to bring back and implement in the United States.

Ethical considerations also find a place in the conversation. Dr. Maloney discusses how his ethical compass has been shaped by Charlie Munger of Berkshire Hathaway, emphasizing the importance of doing what’s right before considering the financial implications.

Dr. Maloney identifies his most significant contribution to ophthalmology as his extensive research on the safety and complications of laser refractive surgery. His publications have set the standard for safe practices, benefiting both patients and practitioners alike.